UOW Harvard

Paraphrase

Template

(Author’s last name n.d.)

Or if an approximate date is known:

(Author’s last name c. Year of publication)

Example

This is emphasised by Seah (n.d.) when she states the importance of continual digital evolution.

This is emphasised by Seah (c. 2005) when she states the importance of continual digital evolution.

Direct quote

Template

(Author’s last name n.d., p. number)

Or if an approximate date is known:

(Author’s last name c. Year of publication, p. number)

Examples

“Digital evolution is key to increasing automation and workplace efficiency” (Seah n.d., p.23).

“Digital evolution is key to increasing automation and workplace efficiency” (Seah c.2005, p.23).

Template

• Use the same reference list template for books with the relevant number of authors but changing only the year published section

Examples

Seah, R n.d., Micro-computer applications, Microsoft Press, Redmond, Washington.

Seah, R c.2005, Micro-computer applications, Microsoft Press, Redmond, Washington.